40% GST on ₹1 lakh
40% of ₹1,00,000 is ₹40,000. If ₹1,00,000 is the price before GST, the total is ₹1,40,000. If ₹1,00,000 already includes 40% GST, the price before tax is ₹71,428.57 and the GST in it is ₹28,571.43.
₹1,00,000: GST exclusive vs inclusive
| ₹1,00,000 + GST | ₹1,00,000 incl. GST | |
|---|---|---|
| Price before GST | ₹1,00,000 | ₹71,428.57 |
| GST @ 40% | ₹40,000 | ₹28,571.43 |
| Total | ₹1,40,000 | ₹1,00,000 |
- Exclusive (adding GST): GST = ₹1,00,000 × 40 ÷ 100 = ₹40,000.
- Inclusive (removing GST): base = ₹1,00,000 × 100 ÷ 140 = ₹71,428.57; GST = ₹1,00,000 − ₹71,428.57 = ₹28,571.43.
CGST, SGST and IGST split
Within a state, the 40% is split equally into CGST and SGST (UTGST in union territories without a legislature) at 20% each. On a sale to another state, or an import, the full 40% is charged as IGST.
| ₹1,00,000 + GST | ₹1,00,000 incl. GST | |
|---|---|---|
| CGST @ 20% | ₹20,000 | ₹14,285.71 |
| SGST / UTGST @ 20% | ₹20,000 | ₹14,285.71 |
| or IGST @ 40% | ₹40,000 | ₹28,571.43 |
What is taxed at 40%
40% is the special de-merit rate for a select few goods and services. It applies to mid-size and large cars, motorcycles above 350 cc, and sweetened or flavoured aerated drinks, which were at 28% plus compensation cess before 22 September 2025.
The rate for a particular item depends on its HSN code (goods) or SAC code (services), so confirm it in the CBIC rate notifications before you invoice.
₹1,00,000 at every GST rate
| Rate | GST | Total |
|---|---|---|
| 5% | ₹5,000 | ₹1,05,000 |
| 18% | ₹18,000 | ₹1,18,000 |
| 40% | ₹40,000 | ₹1,40,000 |
| 12% (pre-22 Sep 2025) | ₹12,000 | ₹1,12,000 |
| 28% (pre-22 Sep 2025) | ₹28,000 | ₹1,28,000 |
40% GST on other amounts
All GST tables · GST calculator · GST invoice format and rules
Questions people ask
What is 40% GST on ₹1,00,000?
₹40,000. Added to a price of ₹1,00,000 before tax, the total is ₹1,40,000. Within a state that is ₹20,000 CGST plus ₹20,000 SGST; between states it is ₹40,000 IGST.
How much GST is included in ₹1,00,000 at 40%?
₹28,571.43. If ₹1,00,000 already includes 40% GST, the price before tax is ₹1,00,000 × 100 ÷ 140 = ₹71,428.57, and the GST in it is ₹28,571.43. Taking 40% off ₹1,00,000 directly (₹40,000) gives the wrong answer.
What is taxed at 40% GST?
Since 22 September 2025, 40% is the special de-merit rate of GST, covering a select few goods such as mid-size and large cars and motorcycles above 350 cc. The exact rate depends on the HSN or SAC code, so check the CBIC rate notification for your item.