28% GST on ₹1,000
28% of ₹1,000 is ₹280. If ₹1,000 is the price before GST, the total is ₹1,280. If ₹1,000 already includes 28% GST, the price before tax is ₹781.25 and the GST in it is ₹218.75. 28% is a pre-22 September 2025 rate.
Old rate (pre-22 Sep 2025). The 28% slab was removed for most goods and services when GST 2.0 took effect on 22 September 2025. Use these figures only for earlier invoices.
₹1,000: GST exclusive vs inclusive
| ₹1,000 + GST | ₹1,000 incl. GST | |
|---|---|---|
| Price before GST | ₹1,000 | ₹781.25 |
| GST @ 28% | ₹280 | ₹218.75 |
| Total | ₹1,280 | ₹1,000 |
- Exclusive (adding GST): GST = ₹1,000 × 28 ÷ 100 = ₹280.
- Inclusive (removing GST): base = ₹1,000 × 100 ÷ 128 = ₹781.25; GST = ₹1,000 − ₹781.25 = ₹218.75.
CGST, SGST and IGST split
Within a state, the 28% is split equally into CGST and SGST (UTGST in union territories without a legislature) at 14% each. On a sale to another state, or an import, the full 28% is charged as IGST.
| ₹1,000 + GST | ₹1,000 incl. GST | |
|---|---|---|
| CGST @ 14% | ₹140 | ₹109.38 |
| SGST / UTGST @ 14% | ₹140 | ₹109.38 |
| or IGST @ 28% | ₹280 | ₹218.75 |
The 28% slab before 22 September 2025
Before 22 September 2025, 28% applied to items such as air conditioners, large TVs, cement, cars and two-wheelers, usually with compensation cess on top for cars. GST 2.0 moved most of them to 18%, and large cars, motorcycles above 350 cc and aerated drinks to 40%. At the time of the change, tobacco products and pan masala stayed on their earlier rate and cess until a date to be notified, so check the current CBIC rate notification for those. Use these figures for invoices dated before 22 September 2025.
The rate for a particular item depends on its HSN code (goods) or SAC code (services), so confirm it in the CBIC rate notifications before you invoice.
₹1,000 at every GST rate
| Rate | GST | Total |
|---|---|---|
| 5% | ₹50 | ₹1,050 |
| 18% | ₹180 | ₹1,180 |
| 40% | ₹400 | ₹1,400 |
| 12% (pre-22 Sep 2025) | ₹120 | ₹1,120 |
| 28% (pre-22 Sep 2025) | ₹280 | ₹1,280 |
28% GST on other amounts
All GST tables · GST calculator · GST invoice format and rules
Questions people ask
What is 28% GST on ₹1,000?
₹280. Added to a price of ₹1,000 before tax, the total is ₹1,280. Within a state that is ₹140 CGST plus ₹140 SGST; between states it is ₹280 IGST.
How much GST is included in ₹1,000 at 28%?
₹218.75. If ₹1,000 already includes 28% GST, the price before tax is ₹1,000 × 100 ÷ 128 = ₹781.25, and the GST in it is ₹218.75. Taking 28% off ₹1,000 directly (₹280) gives the wrong answer.
Is 28% GST still charged?
For most goods and services, no. From 22 September 2025 the GST Council replaced the 12% and 28% slabs with 5%, 18% and a special 40% rate. 28% still matters for invoices dated before that day: 28% of ₹1,000 is ₹280.